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Castles are magnificent fortresses that stand as timeless symbols of power, protection, and prestige. Originating in medieval Europe around the 9th century, they were built by kings, nobles, and knights to defend territories, control lands, and showcase authority. Constructed mainly from stone, castles featured towering walls, moats, drawbridges, and watchtowers designed to withstand sieges and attacks. Beyond their defensive strength, castles also served as luxurious homes, political centres, a